10 Reasons to Teach Your Child Handwriting in the Digital Age

Should we continue to teach our kids handwriting, especially cursive, in our digital age?

Some think handwriting is as outdated for composition as the slide rule is for math.

Others are eager to keep the art of handwriting alive.

As a homeschooling parent, with all the things you could teach your child during the day — why spend time with handwriting? In honor of National Handwriting Day¹ (yes, that is today — January 23), here are a few thoughts on handwriting…

The Case Against Teaching Handwriting

Cursive instruction has been slowly declining nationwide since the 70s ². Common Core Standards have now excluded cursive handwriting from the curriculum altogether.³

Those against the inclusion of handwriting say…

• It takes up valuable time. Classroom teachers and homeschoolers alike often feel the pressure of having too much to teach in too little time. Drop the penmanship lessons and save on time.
• Computers and tablets are used for everything. Why not teach typing instead? Typing is increasingly more important for online classes and online testing. Plus, when learned properly, keyboarding is quicker than writing.
• Desiring to keep cursive around is nothing more than nostalgia. Why cling to an archaic method of writing? Sure it looks pretty, but the desire to keep it around is nothing more than a desire to cling to the past.
• The decline of cursive is simply a natural progression of our culture. Handwriting has changed over the centuries due to changes in culture. There’s no need to be afraid of the loss of this art.
• It is a relief not to teach cursive to children with developmental difficulties. When you have limited resources, needing to teach cursive to those struggling with other basic skills is tedious.

If you have kids that struggle with handwriting, be sure to check out this post.

The Case For Teaching Handwriting

Federal education standards may have dropped cursive, but several states are adding cursive back to the curriculum (states like Alabama, California, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, North Carolina, and Massachusetts have moved to keep cursive despite Common Core standards).⁴

Those for the inclusion of handwriting say…

1. Brain science has confirmed that the discipline of handwriting helps a child with both verbalization and creative thought.⁵ Through magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, researchers now know that handwriting can improve idea composition and expression. Functional MRIs also reveal that students who practice printing by hand have more advanced and “adult-like” brain activity during letter-learning instructions.⁶
2. The discipline of handwriting is linked to reading skills.⁷ Handwriting promotes a child’s visual memory, and poor visual memory is the most common reason students have difficulty reading. Mastering handwriting helps children recognize different letters quickly, thus helping them to become good readers.
3. Handwriting promotes manipulation and finger isolation skills that are useful for other fine-motor activities (including use of technology).⁵
4. Learning a skill that takes patience, perseverance, and diligence to master is good for children⁶ . Yes, typing may be faster, but faster is not always better.
5. Good handwriting is still necessary in learning.Many students still don’t have access to a computer and printer. Until students are in an environment where it is possible (and desirable) to only use computers and touch screens, learning to write legibly is essential.
6. People still judge the quality of written ideas by penmanship⁶. According to a number of studies, good penmanship can take a classroom test score from the 50th percentile to the 84th percentile, while bad handwriting can lower it to the 16th. Dr. Steve Graham of Vanderbilt University says, “There is a reader effect that is insidious. People judge the quality of your ideas based on your handwriting.”
7. Cursive actually requires less carpal bone development than printing or even typing. This means children can learn it easier and sooner than using a keyboard.
8. Handwritten personal cards, letters, and notes are still preferred over e-cards, e-mails, and Facebook messages.⁵
9. Cursive handwriting is deeply embedded into our culture and history. When students look at historical documents like The Declaration of Independence or the Constitution, they should be able to at least be able to read them.
10. Children still need to learn how to sign their first and last name for receipts and official documents.

3 Tips for Teaching Handwriting

Here are a few tips to help you teach handwriting at home:

1. Experts recommend spending 60 minutes a week, or about 15 minutes a day, on teaching cursive.⁸
2. Focus initially on learning the motion and motor pattern rather than perfect legibility or size.
3. Integrate your subjects. If your child has spelling words, use them for handwriting practice as well. If your child is memorizing a Bible verse, have them write out the verse. (See our workbooks below.)

Looking for more tips? Check out this post on how to improve handwriting.

Teach Handwriting and Bible Memory: All-in-One Workbooks

My wife has developed an amazing set of workbooks to help reinforce Bible memory and handwriting skills at the same time called Write Through the Bible. We have many handwriting workbooks available for several different passages of Scripture. By the end of the school year, your child can have a lengthy portion of Scripture memorized, reinforced by regular handwriting, dictation, and vocabulary activities.

Write Through the Bible is available in 3 different levels:

• Junior…for students just learning to write their letters
• Intermediate… for students ready to begin writing words and short sentences
• Mastery… for ongoing handwriting practice

Download the Lord’s Prayer Write Through the Bible FREE!

SOURCES

1. A Brief History of Penmanship on National Handwriting Day
2. Cursive Handwriting Disappearing from Public Schools
3. Handwriting Becoming a Lost Art as Fewer Schools Teach Cursive
4. Cursive Handwriting in Schools: Should it be taught?
5. Should we Teach Handwriting in the Digital Age?
6. How Handwriting Trains the Brain
7. Writing Right – Teaching handwriting is still important experts say
8. Schools Debate: Is cursive handwriting worth teaching?